使用 Telepresence 在本地环境直接访问 Kubernetes 内部服务地址
Telepresence Kubernetes About 2,584 words查看服务
kubectl get pod,svc -o wide
输出:可以看到有Service:mydeploy、nginx和默认的kubernetes,已经服务对应的Pod。
PS C:\> kubectl get pod,svc -o wide
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE IP NODE NOMINATED NODE READINESS GATES
pod/mydeploy-7cfc9db8bd-f2tgl 2/2 Running 0 6h27m 172.17.0.5 minikube <none> <none>
pod/nginx 1/1 Running 0 6h7m 172.17.0.4 minikube <none> <none>
NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE SELECTOR
service/kubernetes ClusterIP 10.96.0.1 <none> 443/TCP 6h37m <none>
service/mydeploy ClusterIP 10.99.243.67 <none> 8080/TCP 6h27m app=mydeploy
service/nginx ClusterIP 10.110.107.238 <none> 18080/TCP 6h7m run=nginx
开启转发服务
telepresence connect
直接访问
谷歌浏览器三种方式都可以访问
Windows系统只能使用CMD下的curl(PowerShell下的curl都会报错)
curl nginx:18080
curl nginx.default:18080
curl nginx.default.svc.cluster.local:18080
Windows子系统curl只能通过service-name.namespace-name和全限定名可以访问
curl nginx.default:18080
curl nginx.default.svc.cluster.local:18080
本地机器解析服务域名
nslookup
本地机器nslookup默认服务器是本地IP,显示查找不到。
PS C:\Users\thunk> nslookup.exe nginx
服务器: UnKnown
Address: 192.168.100.1
*** UnKnown 找不到 nginx: Non-existent domain
指定Kubernetes的coredns地址,
PS C:\Users\thunk> nslookup.exe nginx 10.96.0.10
服务器: UnKnown
Address: 10.96.0.10
名称: nginx.default.svc.cluster.local
Address: 10.110.107.238
ping
ping服务名nginx,ping会解析为对应服务的全限定名(容器禁止了ping,所以会请求超时)。
PS C:\> ping nginx
正在 Ping nginx.default.svc.cluster.local [10.110.107.238] 具有 32 字节的数据:
请求超时。
dig
本地机器是Windows,dig命令是通过Windows子系统WSL才有的命令。
使用dig命令查询服务全限定名,可以查看对应Kubernetes内部CLUSTER-IP
root@local:~# dig nginx.default.svc.cluster.local
; <<>> DiG 9.11.3-1ubuntu1.7-Ubuntu <<>> nginx.default.svc.cluster.local
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; WARNING: .local is reserved for Multicast DNS
;; You are currently testing what happens when an mDNS query is leaked to DNS
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 12884
;; flags: qr rd ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; WARNING: recursion requested but not available
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;nginx.default.svc.cluster.local. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
nginx.default.svc.cluster.local. 0 IN A 10.110.107.238
;; Query time: 13 msec
;; SERVER: 172.21.144.1#53(172.21.144.1)
;; WHEN: Sun Jun 12 17:46:44 CST 2022
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 96
Views: 2,362 · Posted: 2022-08-16
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